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Chapter | 1. I Sell My Dreams |
Subject | English |
Textbook | Kaleidoscope, Short Stories |
Class | Twelve |
Author | Gabriel Garcia Marque |
Category | NCERT Solutions for Class 12 |
The NCERT Solutions for Class 12 English are an excellent choice for students preparing for their board or any competitive exams. These solutions are made by expert teachers and faculties of English. Class 12 English Solutions, made by NCERTian, will help students understand the central theme of each chapter. They will strengthen your foundation in English and help you score good marks in the board examination. On this page, we have provided you with the Solutions of Kaleidoscope Short Stories Chapter 1 – I Sell My Dreams.
NCERT Solutions for Class 12 English Kaleidoscope Chapter 1
I Sell My Dreams Solutions
Understanding The Text
Q1) Did the author believe in the prophetic ability of Frau Frieda?
Answer) The author believed in the prophetic ability of Frau Frieda. The significant event that depicts his faith in her prophetic ability is when Frau Frieda tells him to leave and not return for the next five years because the previous night she had a dream. The author takes her words very seriously and leaves the next day and makes sure not to return before the prohibited time frame. Years later he meets her on the ship and invites over Coffee where Pablo Neruda is also present He talks about her prophetic powers that astound Pablo Neruda.
Q2) Why did he think that Frau Frieda’s dreams were a stratagem for surviving?
Answer) He thought that Frau Frieda’s dreams were’s stratagem because the time to time conversations with her made it clear that by selling her dreams, she had built her entire fortune from her ineffable patrons in Vienna. These did not surprise him and he thought it this way.
Q3) Why does the author compare Neruda to a Renaissance pope?
Answer) The author compares Neruda to Renaissance Pope because he was gluttonous as well as refined. Even if he didn’t want to still he would preside at the table. Matilde, his wife, would put a bib around his neck to keep his attire neat and dean. He was blessed with childlike curiosity and was eager to learn new things. He had surgeon like skills of eating the lobsters and talking of delicacies.
Talking About The Text
Discuss In Groups
Q1) In spite of all the rationality that human beings are capable of, most of us are suggestible and yield to archaic superstitions.
Answer) Though human beings are rational to outside society, they still yield archaic superstitions no matter what. All humans believe in superstitions from ancient times. For instance, the story’s author is also attracted to superstition since he obeyed the lady’s dreams and followed her instructions to leave Vienna forever and never return. The same situation arises in everyone’s life, and it has become a part of human life.
Q2) Dreams and clairvoyance are as much an element of the poetic vision as religious superstition.
Answer) Dreams and clairvoyance are an element of the poetic vision as religious superstition. Dreams are the base work on any excellent poem, including assumptions and formulating events according to ourselves. Most of the poet’s dreams are the root to create a poem, and clairvoyance enriches the readers with the poet’s creativity and dreams. Clairvoyance is also part of religious superstitions as priests. Many fortune-telling priests tell their superstition stories to the people by making them believe that they dreamt about it and easily make them believe that they know their fate.
Appreciation
Q1) The story hinges on a gold ring shaped like a serpent with emerald eyes. Comment on the responses that this image evokes in the reader.
Answer) The image of the lady in the story will have different opinions from different readers. The readers can speculate the image of a lady with varying conclusions without a proper description. The author successfully created the lady’s appearance as a traditional fortune teller who wore a golden ring shaped like a serpent with emerald eyes. The narration gains a mysterious effect as the story moves on. Readers are still wondering about the lady and her magical ring, which might help the lady dream and interpret her dreams, even at the end of the story. This way, the author succeeds in telling the story effectively to gain the reader’s interest.
Q2) The craft of a master story-teller lies in the ability to interweave imagination and reality. Do you think that this story illustrates this?
Answer) The craft of a master storyteller lies in interweaving imagination and reality where storytelling impacts the readers effectively and takes the listeners to a virtual world, creating a connection with it. Storytelling should be more productive where the listeners get transferred to the actual world of the story. This story also illustrates this because the author’s craft in narrating the tale is revealed through his masterpiece. The author has described the story so effectively that it has impacted the readers, transforming them into the virtual world, making them more interested and engaging in the plot.
Q3) Bring out the contradiction in the last exchange between the author and the Portuguese ambassador ‘In concrete terms,’ I asked at last, ‘what did she do?’
‘Nothing,’ he said, with a certain disenchantment. ‘She dreamed.’
Answer) The last paragraph of the story highlights the discussion between the Portuguese ambassador and the author where the lady used to work. After a few months, the conversation took place, but it contained contradictions even though the author knew what happened with the lady and her job. Still, the author puts forward a question before the Portuguese ambassador about his dead housekeeper and what the lady does. The reply from the ambassador was that she did nothing but she dreamed, which the author already knew.
Q4) Comment on the ironical element in the story.
Answer) Throughout the whole story, the author uses all techniques to create ironic elements in the story. The ironic factor is seen as a superstitious belief in human life. Though the characters appear realistic, the author has hidden the ironic element of the story’s mysterious side. The main ironic feature in the story is that of an appearance of a lady and superstitious beliefs. Another ironic aspect is that the last paragraph of the story highlights the discussion between the Portuguese ambassador and the author, which is a contradictory conversation. Even though the author knew the answer very well to what the lady does, he still raised the same question to the ambassador, which seems ironic.
Task
Study the following sentences and underline the part which receives emphasis.
- I never saw her again or even wondered about her until I heard about the snake ring on the woman who died in the Havana Riviera disaster.
- That did not surprise me, however, because I had always thought her dreams were no more than a stratagem for surviving.
- Although she did not say so, her conversation made it clear that, dream by dream, she had taken over the entire fortune of her ineffable patrons in Vienna.
- Three tables away sat an intrepid woman in an old-fashioned felt hat and a purple scarf, eating without haste and staring at him.
- I stayed in Vienna for more than a month, sharing the straitened circumstances of the other students while I waited for money that never arrived.
Answer)
- I never saw her again or even wondered about her until I heard about the snake ring on the woman who died in the Havana Riviera disaster.
- That did not surprise me, however, because I had always thought her dreams were no more than a stratagem for surviving.
- Although she did not say so, her conversation made it clear that dream by dream, she had taken over the entire fortune of her ineffable patrons in Vienna.
- Three tables away sat an intrepid woman in an old-fashioned felt hat and a purple scarf, eating without haste and staring at him.
- I stayed in Vienna for more than a month, sharing the straitened circumstances of the other students while I waited for money that never arrived.
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